Saturday, May 16, 2009

GOP's Huntsman for China Envoy Post Tap by Obama

President Obama today chose Utah Gov. Jon M. Huntsman Jr. (R) as his choice for ambassador to China, tapping a moderate Republican governor to be his envoy to the world's largest country.

In a brief ceremony in the White House Diplomatic Room, Obama introduced Huntsman saying the importance of the posting reflects the fact that "China will have a crucial role in confronting all the major challenges" of the world,. "I believe there is much to be gained from a closer working relationship with China."

The announcement was made with Huntsman's large family, including wife Mary Kaye and parents, gathered in the room. He has seven children, including two adopted from China and India.

"What a beautiful family," Obama said as he walked in and saw Huntsman's family.

Huntsman, who was national co-chair of John McCain's presidential campaign, said he "never expected" to be receiving an appointment from the Democratic victor in the race. But when the president asks for service, he said, "that to me is the end of the conversation."

Huntsman, who speaks fluent Chinese, said first in Mandarin, then English, a Chinese saying: "Together we work. Together we progress."

Huntsman, 48, was mentioned this spring as a potential Republican contender for the White House in 2012, and Obama's former campaign manager recently suggested that he is a rising force in the GOP.

He was elected in November to a second term as Utah's governor, drawing 70 percent of the vote. He served in the George W. Bush administration as deputy U.S. trade representative from 2001 to 2004 and, for President George H.W. Bush, was ambassador to Singapore. He is an expert on China, and he speaks Mandarin Chinese fluently.

White House officials described Huntsman as having respect for China's tradition and called him an "unstinting advoate" for America's interestin Asia. They praised his record of service and said he will be able to be frank with the Chinese when the two countries disagree.

The news almost certainly forecloses the possibility that Huntsman will be a candidate for national office in 2012.

Huntsman, who has deep experience in the far east, was clearly positioning himself for a national bid -- casting himself as a common sense conservative on issues like the environment and health care.

He had also begun to build a national consulting team that included John Weaver, a former senior strategist to Arizona Sen. John McCain.

As governor, Huntsman has built an impressive record of economic recovery and growth. He has pushed for an overhaul of the state's health-care system, and he has lobbied for his party to do more on the environment. He has also promoted in Utah, a state where Republicans dominate, the power of bipartisanship.

"Most Americans are fed up with the idea that partisanship has stood in the way of progress," Huntsman said in an interview late last year.

David Plouffe, who managed Obama's presidential campaign, told U.S. News & World Report this month that Huntsman was "the one person in that party who might be a potential presidential candidate."

In an interview with washingtonpost.com's "Fix" last December, Huntsman urged bipartisan cooperation -- an early indicator, perhaps, of his willingness to sacrifice his governorship for a spot in a Democratic Administration.

"People work with people," said Huntsman. "Most Americans are fed up with the idea that partisanship has stood in the way of progress."

washingtonpost.com

Most Complex Hubble Repair Job Starts

Astronauts aim to fix camera in orbit for the first time ever

Image: Space walk
NASA TV
Astronaut Drew Feustel works in the shuttle Atlantis' payload bay at the start of Saturday's spacewalk to upgrade the Hubble Space Telescope.

msnbc.com staff and news service reports
updated 10:15 a.m. ET May 16, 2009

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. - Astronauts began what could be the most complex spacewalk of their mission to upgrade the Hubble Space Telescope on Saturday, with an agenda that includes installing a new instrument and fixing an old one.

The shuttle Atlantis' crew was given an extra hour to sleep because the previous day's spacewalks were so long and difficult.

But scientists have said Saturday's work could be some of the most intricate of the mission. For the first time ever, spacewalkers John Grunsfeld and Drew Feustel will be attempting to fix a scientific instrument while in orbit. Before, Hubble repair crews have just swapped one instrument for another.

The effort to revive the Advanced Camera for Surveys, which was crippled by a short circuit two years ago, involves new tools and dozens of pieces that could fly around and do damage to Hubble.

Grunsfeld and Feustel are also tasked with putting in the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph, an instrument that is designed to chart the web of material that serves as the largest-scale structure of the universe.

Saturday's outing was the third in a series of five spacewalks aimed at restoring and upgrading the 19-year-old Hubble's capabilities for a final time. On Thursday, Grunsfeld and Feustel installed a powerful new camera and a computer data unit, after struggling with a stubborn bolt. On Friday, a different team of spacewalkers put in new batteries and four brand-new gyroscopes. One additional set of gyros wouldn't fit in its mounting bracket, however, and the astronauts had to install a refurbished spare unit instead.

Because of the difficulties, Friday’s spacewalk was one of the longest in NASA history, lasting nearly eight hours. Mission Control told the weary crew members that they could sleep in and start Saturday’s spacewalk a little late.

Hubble chief scientist David Leckrone said he had a pet theory on “why things have been a little turbulent for the crew for two days in a row.”

“After seven years of not having people around, Hubble has lost its accommodation to people,” Leckrone said at a late Friday news conference. “It’s gone wild again. So we have to tame it. That will happen, I’m sure.”

Nearly perfect grade
Hubble’s deputy senior project scientist, Mal Niedner, said he was not concerned the astronauts had to resort to refurbished gyroscopes. They lack the latest anticorrosive wiring, but it’s “the difference between an A and an A-plus.” The unused new gyroscopes will be analyzed once they’re returned to Earth.

The difficulties that cropped up during the first two spacewalks were not the only things NASA had to worry about. Space is particularly littered in Hubble's 350-mile-high (560-kilometer-high) orbit, and Atlantis and its crew face a greater risk of being slammed by a piece of junk. As a precaution, NASA has a rescue shuttle on standby, ready to launch in just three days if necessary.

In all, five spacewalks are planned so that the observatory — beloved by astronomers and many others for its breathtaking views of the universe — will be at its apex while living out its remaining years. Scientists expect the upgraded Hubble to look back even further in time, to within 500 million to 600 million years of creation.

On Sunday, spacewalkers will take a crack at fixing the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. Monday's final spacewalk will focus on finishing the replacement of Hubble's batteries and its fine guidance sensors.

NASA hopes to get another five to 10 years of use out of Hubble once the Atlantis astronauts plug in all the new equipment. Atlantis' mission cost NASA more than $1 billion, one-tenth of what has been spent on Hubble over the decades.

This report includes material from The Associated Press and msnbc.com.